Life in the castle
The medieval castle was not only a defensive building, but also the place where the lord and his family lived (fig. 1).
It was often an uncomfortable, cold and quite dark place, with small openings covered by a parchment called “cloth panel” (glass will be only be used at the end of the thirteenth century). Furniture was concentrated in the most important room and it consisted mostly of benches, chairs and tables, while on the walls there were tapestries and furs against the cold and humidity (fig. 2).
The most important room was the large common room, where everyone gathered for meals and where everyday life took place. Tables were usually arranged in a "U" along the walls of the hall, in order to leave a space at the centre where jugglers and troubadours entertained the guests (fig. 3).
There were also the private rooms of the lord, the kitchen, sometimes a chapel, storage rooms for supplies, the armoury, the blacksmith's workshop, stables and fences for the various domestic animals and tanks for collecting rainwater or wells, which ensured the supply of water in case of siege (fig. 4).
Bibliografia
- C. GRAVETT, I castelli medievali, Novara 1999.
- P.F. SIMBULA, Il castello di Acquafredda: appunti sulla vita quotidiana in una fortezza sarda del Trecento, in Quaderni Bolotanesi, 18, 1992, pp. 265-298.